Van, a province in Turkey, has an economy that is primarily based on agriculture, trade, and tourism. The province is known for its fertile lands and agricultural production, with key crops including wheat, barley, fruit, and vegetables. Livestock farming, particularly sheep and cattle, is also prominent.

In recent years, Van has witnessed an increase in tourism, thanks to its natural and cultural attractions. The province is renowned for Lake Van, Akdamar Island, Van Castle, and other historical sites, which attract both domestic and international visitors. Tourism has created opportunities for local businesses, including hotels, restaurants, and handicrafts.

As for governance, Van follows the administrative structure of Turkey. The province is headed by a governor appointed by the central government, who oversees the administration of local affairs. Van has its own elected provincial council responsible for managing various aspects of local governance, including infrastructure development, public services, and promoting economic growth.

The government of Van province has focused on improving transportation infrastructure to facilitate trade and tourism. Efforts have also been made to enhance the investment climate and attract private sector investment. Additionally, the province has been working on projects to develop sustainable agriculture practices and promote local products.

Overall, Van province's economy is evolving, driven by agriculture, trade, and the growing tourism sector. The government's efforts aim to ensure sustainable development, improve living standards, and promote the province's economic potential.